06/13/2022
Does the word ‘open heart surgery’ scare you and make you feel anxious? Then we have good news for you. In recent times, due to immense advancements in the medical field, it’s possible to get your heart surgery done without any severe post-operative complications. TAVI is the procedure through which this has been possible. However, most of us are not aware of the benefits of TAVI over open-heart surgery. Here we’ve discussed the same with our heart experts from
TAVI Surgery Hospital in Jaipur. Keep reading to learn more.
Understanding TAVI surgery:
You may be wondering what the TAVI technique is all about! Here's what you should know.
As suggested by the best cardiologist in Jaipur, TAVI (Transcatheter aortic valve implantation) is a minimally invasive procedure that involves implanting a new prosthetic valve in the patient's heart to replace an existing damaged or malfunctioning valve. A cardiac catheterization procedure and accurate imaging assistance are used to perform the treatment through 3 to 4 tiny incisions.
- Less Invasive than traditional Open-Heart Surgery: In an open heart surgery procedure, the surgeon cuts through the entire chest wall to expose the heart. This may necessitate a ten-inch incision, as well as trauma to the muscles and tissues of the chest. The surgical team would briefly stop your heart and place you on a heart-bypass machine to keep blood flowing through your body while they replace the valve.
TAVR, on the other hand, is considered a less invasive technique. During the procedure, the surgeon inserts a long, flexible tube known as a catheter into an artery via holes in the ribs or in the groin. A little balloon-like device at the end of the catheter opens up and widens the artery. This enables the surgeon to insert another narrow catheter into the artery.
- Lesser Complications: Many of the complications associated with open cardiac surgery are less likely with TAVR. Because the patient's heart is not stopped and does not need to be placed on the cardiopulmonary bypass machine during surgery, one possible point of failure is eliminated.
- Faster Recovery: In general, a less invasive surgery indicates a shorter healing period. A patient who gets TAVR experiences less discomfort than someone who undergoes more traditional valve replacement surgery since there is less stress on the chest structures and a smaller incision, which means they may require less pain medication.
- Shorter Hospital stay: In general, a minimally invasive approach with a smaller incision leads to a shorter recovery time. Patients who have had TAVR are normally able to leave the hospital within three to five days, and some are even ready to leave after 48 hours. They can usually resume a modified version of their normal lifestyle within a few days.
Like any other surgery, TAVI also carries some risk of infection, bleeding, bruising at the incision site, blood clots, and heart attack as well.
When compared to open cardiac valve replacement surgery, TAVR has a higher risk of stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA), a brief mini-stroke that can serve as a warning sign for future strokes.
If you or someone you know is suffering from cardiac diseases like blockage or aortic stenosis, then consult the risks and benefits of TAVI with our Heart expert in Jaipur. They will choose the best possible option for you.