It is a specially fabricated orthodontic appliance for people who grind their teeth (bruxism), have a history of pain and dysfunction associated with their bite or temporomandibular joints (TMJ)disorders, or have completed a full mouth reconstruction. It is custom-made using detailed study models on an instrument called an articulator that simulates the movement of the jaws. The occlusal splint is made from a processed acrylic resin and is designed to guide the jaw as it moves side-to-side and front-to-back.
How does the Occlusal Splint Treat bruxism and TMJ disorders?
Occlusal splints allow the muscles and ligaments in the mouth and jaw to relax, and as a result, the facial muscles can relieve some of the tension and tightness that may be caused clenching and grinding teeth.
Occlusal splints also help to protect grinding teeth from wearing down as well as to reposition the jaw to realign the mouth. These types of splints are often worn 24 hours a day to achieve the best possible results.
